I first laid eyes on Stefan Gonzalez back in 2002, when they were drumming in family free jazz trio Yells At Eels with their father, trumpeter Dennis Gonzalez, and sibling, bassist Aaron Gonzalez. Yells At Eels was a band that I saw a few times every year, and every time I did, they’d become more amazing, honing their chops and fine-tuning their onstage communication. Around 2005, Stefan started playing tuned percussion as well as the trap set, and played both instruments alongside master percussionists Alvin Fielder, Don Moye, Louis Moholo-Moholo, and Ronald Shannon Jackson. Stefan also played in the thrash metal duo Akkolyte and the genre-bending ensembles Unconscious Collective, Humanization 4tet, and The Young Mothers.
Following father Dennis’s passing in 2022, Stefan became the driving force behind the Dennis Gonzalez Legacy Band and began a new project: a trio with bassist Matthew Frerck and tenor saxophonist-drummer Joshua Canate. It’s a unit that embodies a lot of dualities. Frerck is a schooled virtuoso who holds a degree in Double Bass in Contemporary Performance and Improvisation from Oberlin Conservatory, while Canate is an intuitive musician who’s drummed in the psychedelic rock outfit Same Brain and took up tenor just three years ago. There’s also the contrast between the lead and solo voices of Gonzalez’s vibraphone and Canate's tenor, and the difference between the two percussionists’ drum styles; Canate tends to float like Roy Haynes (his brushwork is especially noteworthy), while Gonzalez is more prone to sting like Ed Blackwell. “It’s a great combination of angelic and demonic in one,” Stefan said.
While Trio Glossia started out as a purely improvisational unit, after a year, they decided they needed some compositions to hang their extemporizations on, and the result is the nine tracks you hear on their self-titled debut album -- recorded, mixed, and mastered by the always excellent Aubrey Seaton and out February 7 on Norwegian-based Sonic Transmissions Records. As you read this, they’ve already composed a new set of material; it’s important to them to keep the music fresh.
The album opens with Frerck’s “Arcane’s Dance,” which provides a nice overview of the band’s strengths: Gonzalez’s propulsive swing, Canate's throaty multiphonics (which recall vintage Pharaoh Sanders as well as Joshua’s fellow Fort Worth native Dewey Redman), Frerck’s prodigious musical imagination and mastery of arco and pizzicato attacks. The title is Gonzalez’s and comes from a character in Swamp Thing comics – a lifetime enthusiasm of theirs. “Dr. Anton Arcane is the true villain in the Swamp Thing world,” said Stefan. “He created Swamp Thing and he is a scientist that makes mutants out of men and is obsessed with immortality.”
This programmatic theme is continued in Gonzalez’s “Ode to Swamp Thing,” which opens with a clattering, tumbling, splashing drum solo from Canate before the memorable theme kicks in, played in unison by vibes and bass (a signature sound of Trio Glossia’s). Then Frerck essays an expressive arco solo, backed by vibes. “I was always a fan of [Swamp Thing] because although misunderstood as a monster in a cruel world with vengeance on his mind, he is also a romantic, scholar, and intellectual,” said Stefan.
The band's second single, Frerck’s “Zoomorphology,” was inspired by a workshop with AACM alumnus and Pulitzer Prize winning composer Henry Threadgill that the bassist attended while at Oberlin. The piece features Canate demonstrating the fecundity of his ideas on tenor – truly astonishing for someone so new to the instrument – and an expansive drum solo from Gonzalez.
Stefan’s “Dream Travelers” has another memorable vibraphone-led theme and shows how strong is the bond between the three players. Their cohesion reflects the fact that Gonzalez and Canate share a house with Stefan’s partner, fellow musician Katie Kidd. “It’s cool to have a collective, bohemian vibe at the house where all of us are trying to do some nifty, artistic, musical, expressive thing,” Stefan said. Frerck takes a stunning arco solo, and then the composer cuts loose on vibes, combining facility and intention with great force. A dialogue between drums and arco bass ensues, followed by a busy-but-lightly-textured drum solo. When the theme returns, with Canate all over the drums, it’s a cathartic moment.
Canate's droning dirge “For a Fee” works off a deep, Elvin Jones-inspired groove that recalls the one from “Many Mansions” on Sonny Sharrock’s epochal Ask the Ages. It’s a tenor tour de force, with the rhythm team backing the saxophonist to the hilt, and more conversation between drums and arco bass. All three of these musicians have a lot to say, but their confluence never sounds cluttered – it sounds dense, like a rainforest.
Asked whether the percussion showpiece “Cikatiedid” was a tribute to their partner, Stefan said, “It’s really inspired by cicadas and katydids and city sounds, but I couldn’t not put Katie’s name in there. It’s also a little industrial sounding, and we share an affinity for roots industrial music.”
The piece provides a nice lead-in to first single “Nerdy Dirty Talk,” with its synchronized percussion paradiddles. Stefan said, “The song is just a rhythmic figure that when applied to any instrument will sound composed in a harmolodic manner. It was the first song I composed for the band, and a celebration of sharing this dialogue and being influenced by our obsession with free jazz nerdism. It was a revelation to find one another because it’s such a particular musical medium. So yeah, it’s a party song.”
Gonzalez’s “Shedding Tongues,” the most complex construction here, begins with a Frerck pizzicato solo that ventures into Mingus/Haden territory before the vibes state the waltz-time theme. Gradually but inexorably, the pulse shifts from waltz to staccato gallop to 4/4 swing to a section where Canate conjures the spirit of Tony Williams playing “Rat Patrol shit” behind ‘60s Miles Davis, before the waltz returns.
The tune, Stefan said, “is about validating LGBTQ people and meeting them where they are and how they want to be seen, considered. Shedding our tongues of the tendency to need a gender designation right off the bat of any given social interaction. It’s also just about how language changes over time and trying to keep up. More than anything, it is my song of solidarity to the LGBTQ community as a non-binary person. That’s why there are so many moods in the song. It encompasses a wide range of emotions that hopefully communicate our ability to be multi-faceted in gender and sexuality. I think of our kind of jazz as non-binary. It’s tied to a tradition and a protest of tradition. It has macho and feminine moments. It has solely human moments too. It is not one thing. We humans, regardless of assigned gender, are by nature a combination of both masculine and feminine, and the grey areas in between.”
Summing up their thoughts on album and band, Stefan said, “I really love that this band brings an energy that is beautiful, catchy, intense, free, structured, highly sentimental but also ready to burn the whole establishment down. I really wanted all those things included in this band’s repertoire.” This record is the sound of Trio Glossia striking a blow for freedom of all kinds – and the stunning debut of two powerful new jazz voices: Matthew Frerck and Joshua Canate. Listen now and say you knew them back when, later. And catch their release show at Full City Rooster on March 1.